fencer/game/src/Player.c

#include "Player.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "dictionary.h"
#include "input_axis.h"
#include "physics_world.h"

#include "PlayerStates.h"
#include "Layers.h"
#include "program.h"
#include "variant.h"

const Vector PLAYER_SPEED = { 1.0f, 0.50f };
static const float PLAYER_INPUT_RATE = 1.f/15.f;

START_REFLECT(Player)
    REFLECT_TYPECLASS(Player, Drop)
    REFLECT_TYPECLASS(Player, PhysicsEntity)
    REFLECT_TYPECLASS(Player, BehaviourEntity)
    REFLECT_TYPECLASS(Player, Transformable)
END_REFLECT(Player)

impl_Drop_for(Player,
    DestroyPlayer
)

impl_BehaviourEntity_for(Player,
    PlayerStart,
    PlayerUpdate,
    PlayerDraw,
    PlayerGetDepth
)

impl_Transformable_for(Player,
    PlayerGetTransform
)

impl_PhysicsEntity_for(Player,
    PlayerGetRigidBody,
    PlayerOnCollision,
    PlayerOnOverlap
)

static inline
void Internal_PlayerInitInput(Player* self) {
    playerinput_add(self->playerInput,
                    CompositeAxis1D_as_InputAxis(compositeaxis1d_from_keys(SDL_SCANCODE_A, SDL_SCANCODE_D)),
                    (InputDelegateFn)PlayerHorizontalInput);
    playerinput_add(self->playerInput,
                    CompositeAxis1D_as_InputAxis(compositeaxis1d_from_keys(SDL_SCANCODE_S, SDL_SCANCODE_W)),
                    (InputDelegateFn)PlayerVerticalInput);
    playerinput_add(self->playerInput,
                    KeyBind_as_InputAxis(keybind_new(SDL_SCANCODE_SPACE)),
                    (InputDelegateFn)PlayerJumpInput);
    playerinput_add(self->playerInput,
                    KeyBind_as_InputAxis(keybind_new(SDL_SCANCODE_J)),
                    (InputDelegateFn)PlayerLightAttackInput);
    playerinput_add(self->playerInput,
                    KeyBind_as_InputAxis(keybind_new(SDL_SCANCODE_K)),
                    (InputDelegateFn)PlayerHeavyAttackInput);
}

Player* MakePlayer() {
    Player* self = malloc(sizeof(Player));
    ASSERT_RETURN(self != NULL, NULL, "Failed to allocate space for new Player instance");

    *self = (Player) {
        .transform = IdentityTransform,
        .height = 0.f,

        .rigidbody = NULL,
        .physicsCollider = NULL,
        .hitbox = NULL,

        .verticalVelocity = 0.f,

        .playerInput = playerinput_new(self, -1),
        .moveInput = ZeroVector,
        .attackInput = 0,
        .animationTriggers = 0,

        .facing = 1,

        .sprite = sprite_new_empty(),

        .idle = NULL,
        .walk = NULL,
        .jump = NULL,
        .jab_a = NULL,
        .jab_b = NULL,
        .kick_a = NULL,
        .slash = NULL,
        .air_heavy = NULL,
        .slide = NULL,

        .animationStateMachine = NULL,

        .pushInputTimer = 0.f,
        .inputLog = list_from_type(PlayerInputFrame),
    };

    self->rigidbody = rigidbody_make(Player_as_PhysicsEntity(self));
    // physics collider used for movement
    self->physicsCollider = collider_new(Player_as_PhysicsEntity(self), shape_new((Vector[]){
        MakeVector(-0.2f, -0.065f),
        MakeVector( 0.2f, -0.065f),
        MakeVector( 0.2f,  0.065f),
        MakeVector(-0.2f,  0.065f)
    }, 4), 0, PHYSICS_LAYER_CHARACTERS, PHYSICS_LAYER_DEFAULT);
    // hitbox is used for combat only
    self->hitbox = collider_new(Player_as_PhysicsEntity(self), shape_new((Vector[]){
        MakeVector(-0.1f, -0.9f),
        MakeVector( 0.1f, -0.9f),
        MakeVector( 0.1f,  0.00f),
        MakeVector(-0.1f,  0.00f)
    }, 4), 1, PHYSICS_LAYER_COMBAT, 0x0); // empty mask and overlap means this does not detect collisions itself

    sprite_set_origin(self->sprite, MakeVector(0.45f, 0.925f));

    // load and configure animations
    self->idle = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Idle.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 1.5f, LoopMode_Loop);
    self->walk = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Walk.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 5.f, LoopMode_Loop);
    self->jump = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Jumping.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 1.f, LoopMode_Stop);
    self->jab_a = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Jab_A.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 10.f, LoopMode_Stop);
    self->jab_b = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Jab_B.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 10.f, LoopMode_Stop);
    self->kick_a = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Kick_A.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 12.f, LoopMode_Stop);
    self->slash = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Slash.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 12.f, LoopMode_Stop);
    self->air_heavy = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Air_Heavy.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 10.f, LoopMode_Stop);
    self->slide = animation_sprite_new(self->sprite, spritesheet_load("assets/Player_Slide.png", IVectorFrom(512)), 1.f, LoopMode_Loop);

    self->animationStateMachine = state_machine_init(self, PlayerIdle());

    return self;
}

BehaviourEntity SpawnPlayer(Dictionary* args) {
    Variant arg;
    Player* self = MakePlayer();
    Internal_PlayerInitInput(self);
    if(dictionary_try_get(args, "position", &arg) && arg.type == Variant_Vector)
        self->transform.position = arg.as_vector;
    return Player_as_BehaviourEntity(self);
}

void DestroyPlayer(Player* self) {
    // deregister and free physics components
    physics_world_remove_entity(Player_as_PhysicsEntity(self));
    collider_destroy(self->physicsCollider);
    rigidbody_destroy(self->rigidbody);

    playerinput_drop(self->playerInput);

    // erase animations
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->idle);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->walk);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->jump);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->jab_a);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->jab_b);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->kick_a);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->air_heavy);
    animation_sprite_destroy(self->slide);
    sprite_destroy(self->sprite);

    state_machine_destroy(self->animationStateMachine);
}

void PlayerStart(Player* self) {
    animation_sprite_play_from(self->currentAnimation, 0.0f);
}

static
void PlayerPushInput(Player* self) {
    // the current input state
    PlayerInputFrame state = {
        .time = game_time(),
        .direction = self->moveInput,
        .light = self->attackInput == 1,
        .heavy = self->attackInput == 2,
        .jump = self->jumpInput,
        .facing = self->facing,
    };
    // push onto the end of the log
    list_add(&self->inputLog, &state);
    // erase oldest input from the log
    if(self->inputLog.len >= 5)
        list_erase(&self->inputLog, 0);
    // log current input state
    LOG_INFO("%f %f, L:%x, H:%x, J:%x",
        state.direction.x, state.direction.y,
        state.light, state.heavy, state.jump);
}

void PlayerUpdate(Player* self, float deltaTime) {
    // update state machine
    state_machine_update(self->animationStateMachine, deltaTime);
    // update gravity
    self->height += self->verticalVelocity * deltaTime;
    if(self->height <= 0.f)
         self->height = 0.f;
}

void PlayerDraw(Player* self) {
    // create a new transform that adjusts the "ground" transform to reflect distance from the ground as well
    Transform trans = self->transform;
    trans.position.y -= self->height;
    animation_sprite_draw(self->currentAnimation, &trans);
}

void PlayerHorizontalInput(Player* self, InputEvent value) {
    self->moveInput.x = value.as_float;
    PlayerPushInput(self);
}

void PlayerVerticalInput(Player* self, InputEvent value) {
    self->moveInput.y = -value.as_float;
    PlayerPushInput(self);
}

void PlayerJumpInput(Player* self, InputEvent value) {
    if(value.as_bool) {
        self->jumpInput = value.as_bool;
        PlayerPushInput(self);
    }
}

void PlayerLightAttackInput(Player* self, InputEvent value) {
    if(value.as_bool) {
        self->attackInput = 1;
        PlayerPushInput(self);
    }
}

void PlayerHeavyAttackInput(Player* self, InputEvent value) {
    if(value.as_bool) {
        self->attackInput = 2;
        PlayerPushInput(self);
    }
}

void PlayerOnCollision(Player* self, Collision collision) {}
void PlayerOnOverlap(Player* self, Collider* other) {}

Transform* PlayerGetTransform(Player* self) {
    return &self->transform;
}

RigidBody* PlayerGetRigidBody(Player* self) {
    return self->rigidbody;
}

PlayerInputFrame* PlayerInputHistory(Player* self) {
    return (PlayerInputFrame*)self->inputLog.data;
}

int PlayerInputIsQuarterCircleForward(Player* self) {
    // at least four inputs have to be logged for a valid quartercircle
    // (three directional, one button, in that order)
    if(self->inputLog.len < 4)
        return 0;
    PlayerInputFrame* history = PlayerInputHistory(self);
    // the most recent input (assumed to be a button input)
    const size_t last = self->inputLog.len-1;
    // the forward direction at the assumed start of the action
    const float forward = history[last-3].facing;
    if(game_time() - history[last-2].time > 0.225f)
        return 0;
    // check if the three inputs before the most recent input are a quartercircle towards the facing direction at last-3 (three before current)
    // current (history[last]) is assumed to be a button input
    return veqf(history[last-3].direction, MakeVector(0.f, 1.f))
        && veqf(history[last-2].direction, MakeVector(forward, 1.f))
        && veqf(history[last-1].direction, MakeVector(forward, 0.f));
}